SwarShala: one phrase, four cadence endings Guide: https://swarshala.com/blog/identify-cadences-at-phrase-endings Original written examples. Date: 2026-10-03. CONVENTIONS Key C major; 4/4. C4 is middle C. q = quarter note; h = half; dh = dotted half; rq = quarter rest. One phrase bracket covers bars 1-8. No phrase break at bar 4. Choose ONE ending row after the shared opening, not all four in succession. ACCOMPANIMENT VOICINGS C: C3-E3-G3. F: F2-A2-C3. G: G2-B2-D3. Am: A2-C3-E3. Dm: D3-F3-A3. Each chord holds for all four beats, except bar 8: three beats, then rest. SHARED COMPLETE OPENING Bar Chord Complete melody 1 C C5 q, E5 q, G5 h 2 F F5 q, A5 q, C6 h 3 G B5 q, G5 q, D5 q, B4 q 4 C C5 q, E5 q, G5 q, E5 q 5 Am A4 q, C5 q, E5 h 6 Dm D5 q, F5 q, A5 h FOUR ALTERNATIVE ENDINGS Version Bar 7 Bar 8 A Dm: D5 h, F5 h G: G5 dh, rq B G: D5 h, B4 h C: C5 dh, rq C F: A4 h, F4 h C: E4 dh, rq D G: D5 h, B4 h Am: C5 dh, rq At bar 8 all parts rest on beat 4. The phrase ends after that bar. Every full version has 32 quarter-note durations including the final rest. CLASSIFY BEFORE CHECKING THE KEY Version Last two numerals Final chord's role Cadence label A ________________ _________________ ________________________ B ________________ _________________ ________________________ C ________________ _________________ ________________________ D ________________ _________________ ________________________ DECOY Bars 3-4 move G-C. Is that enough to assign an authentic cadence here? Keep chord identification and phrase-boundary evidence separate. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ TRANSFER QUESTIONS For 1-4, the key is G major. Each pair is at a declared phrase ending. 1. D-G: numerals and label. ___________________________________________ 2. C-G: why does the label differ from Question 1? _____________________ 3. D-Em: final scale degree and label. _________________________________ 4. Am-D: what establishes its half-cadence category? ___________________ 5. Repair: "Version A is authentic because its final G chord is major." _________________________________________________________________ 6. Can an isolated G-major chord establish a cadence without key and phrase context? __________________________________________________ YOUR NEXT SCORE Proposed phrase boundary: ____________________________________________ Evidence for the key: ________________________________________________ Evidence for an arrival here: ________________________________________ Final chord and role: ____________ preceding chord and role: ___________ Cadence conclusion or missing evidence: ______________________________ -------------------- ANSWER KEY: COVER UNTIL READY -------------------- A: ii-V; final V; half cadence. B: V-I; final I; authentic cadence. C: IV-I; final I; plagal cadence. D: V-vi; final vi; deceptive pattern selected for this major-key exercise. V-vi is a common deceptive pattern, not every possible deceptive ending. Decoy: G-C is correctly V-I in C. The supplied bracket and continuing quarter-note melody place it inside this phrase, with no break at bar 4. Record V-I inside the phrase; no cadence assigned under this segmentation. This does not claim that bar 4 can never end a different phrase. Transfer: 1. V-I; authentic. 2. IV-I; plagal. The arrival stays I but the approach changes. 3. V-vi; Em is vi in G; deceptive in this selected pattern. 4. It ends on V, D major; preceding Am is ii. 5. In key C, G is V. Version A is ii-V, a half cadence. Major quality alone does not identify the tonic. 6. No. The chord can have different roles and occur away from an ending. Scope: four basic categories in supplied Western tonal written examples. No finer authentic-cadence subtype, recording or listening-test claim.